...eoretical and empirical studies have helped me to understand everything from software patents to synthetic biology. Jerry Reichman has supplied energy... ... many of these issues. The work of Richard Stallman, the creator of the free software movement, remains an inspiration even though he pro- foundly dis... ...hem obsolete with word processors, or develop functional voice recog- nition software, or just concentrate on making solar-powered backscratchers? Who... ...some aspects of the innovation may truly be nonrival, other aspects may not. Software is nonrival and hard to exclude people from, but it Why Intellec... ...the genre, a harmless or even complimentary homage. Or so they thought. In a 1991 case called Grand Upright, that idea was squashed. 19 The rap artist... ...on unoriginal compilations of facts. In the United States, by contrast, in a 1991 case called Feist Publications, Inc. v. Rural Telephone Service Co.,... ...alled Feist Publications, Inc. v. Rural Telephone Service Co., 499 U.S. 340 (1991), the Supreme Court made it clear that unoriginal compila- tions of ... ...rt describes—that we should leave facts free for others to build upon. Since 1991, a few database companies have lobbied the Congress strenuously and ... ...drop-off in the U.S. database industry ought to be particularly severe after 1991 if the proponents of database protection are correct; they argued th...