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...For any positive integer n, let (n) be the Euler function, and am(n) denotes the Smarandache m-th power residues function of n. The main purpose of this paper is using the elementary method to study the number of the solutions of the equation (n) = am(n), and give all solutions for this equation....

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...d am(n) denotes the Smarandachem th power residues function of n. The main purpose of this paperisusingtheelementarymethodtostudythenumberofthesolutio... ...thwestUniversity,Xi’an,Shaanxi,P.R.China zfxu@nwu.edu.cn Abstract The main purpose of this paper is using the elementary method to study the divisibil... ...fMathematics,NorthwestUniversity,Xi’an,Shaanxi,P.R.China Abstract The main purpose of this paper is using the analytic methods to study the mean value... ...fMathematics,NorthwestUniversity,Xi’an,Shaanxi,P.R.China Abstract The main purpose of this paper is using the elementary and analytic methods to study... ...thwestUniversity,Xi’an,Shaanxi,P.R.China jli0815@126.com Abstract The main purpose of this paper is using the elementary method to study the propertie... ...onnegative integer such that n − f k (n) is a perfect k th power. The main purpose of this paper is using the elementarymethodstostudythemeanvalueprop... ...tics,XianyangTeacher’sCollege,Xianyang,Shaanxi,P.R.China Abstract The main purpose of this paper is using the elementary methods to study the mean val... ...iyouUniversity,Xi’an,Shaanxi,P.R.China xd2008frq@163.com Abstract The main purpose of this paper is using the elementary and analytic methods to study... ...re,andobtainedsomeinteresting results, see reference [4] and [5]. The main purpose of this paper is using the elementary and analytic methods to study...

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...The purpose of this study is to help ensure the US military, especially the USAF, is prepared to take advantage of reusable launch vehicles (RLV) should the NASA-led effort to develop an RLV demonstrator prove successful. The foc...

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...1 MAHAN AND THE PURPOSE OF AIRPOWER . .1 Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 2 THE RISE OF MOBILITY OPERATIONS . . . . 9 Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 3 THE RISE OF MOBILITY GEN...

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...The purpose of this paper is to determine to what extent and how the joint forces commander (JFC) should control support from space forces. To examine this issue of in-theater control of space forces more closely, this study is d...

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...The purpose of this research is to recommend a relaxation of the airlift operations’ doctrinal definition of the hub-and-spoke concept to allow for inclusion of a regional hub in-theater. To justify this recommendation, a case st...

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...formation) and P-symmetry (spatial inverse transformations) phenomenons in Armenian Theory of Relativity in one dimensional physical space. For that purpose we are referring and using our previous articles results, especially in the case of research mirror reflection phenomena (spatial inversion) where we are mostly referring to our main research article, published in Arm...

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...1 INTRODUCTION . . . . 1 Thesis Purpose . . . . 2 Thesis Significance . . . . 2 Background . . . . 2 Definitions and Assumptions . . . . 3 Methodology . . . . . 4 Notes . . . . . 6 2 ORGANIZATION . . . . 7 Doctrine . . . . 7 Experience . . . . 11 A...

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....China wpzhang@nwu.edu.cn Abstract For any xed prime , we de ne The main purpose of this paper is to study the mean value properties of , and give ... ...est University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, P .R.China xdwxy@163.com Abstract The main purpose of this paper is to study the mean value properties of the Smaranda... ...rsity, Xi’an, Shaanxi, P .R.China dingding 136@elong.com Abstract The main purpose of this paper is using the elementary method to study the propertie... ...versity, Xi’an, Shaanxi, P .R.China xiao-zhu123@sohu.com Abstract The main purpose of this paper is to study the asymptotic properties of , and give ... ...ptotic formula of , it seems that no one have studied it before. The main purpose of this paper is to study the asymptotic properties of , and obtai... ...iversity, Xi’an, Shaanxi, P .R.China mimi5512867@126.com Abstract The main purpose of this paper is using analytic method to study the asymp- totic pr... ...em, some people had studied it before, see references [4]and [5]. The main purpose of this paper is using the analytic method to study the asymptotic ... ...t University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, P .R.China jli0815@126.com Abstract The main purpose of this paper is using the elementary method to study the con- verg... ... denoted as the smallest prime number greater than or equal to . The main purpose of this paper is using the important works of D.R.Heath Brown to st...

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...trategic effect. Airpower’s product is strategic effect on the course of strategic history. Everything about military airpower is instrumental to the purpose of securing strategic effect....

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...The purpose of this paper is to recommend that the United States government maintain the defense technological and industrial base (DTIB) by aggressively supporting the US defense industry in the arms transfer process. Ironically...

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...resents an historical account of the operations of United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) special operations units in the French campaign of 1944. The purpose of this paper is two-fold. First, it is intended to be a brief history of the creation, development and combat record of these units. Second, it is intended for use as an example of the utility and effectiveness of ai...

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...The purpose of The Role of Rhetorical Theory in Military Intelligence Analysis is to share Major Mills’s rhetorical understanding with young officers attending initial intelligence training. Throughout he infuses key elements f...

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...endable RPVs. This scenario provides one theoretical example as to how future forces could employ and control RPVs in a strategic attack. The overall purpose of this paper is to not only highlight the author’s concept of future unmanned aircraft but to also encourage pursuit into all areas that may possess the potential to advance airpower....

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...The purpose of this thesis is to take the first steps toward a military space power theory. It begins by answering the question: Why does the US military need space power theory? The United States or any military spacefaring nati...

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...e’s major tenets—centralized control, decentralized execution. He suggests that all parties, both ground and air advocates, may need to reexamine the purpose and application of this doctrinal point....

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...The purpose of this study is to identify criteria that will provide objective analysis of a halt-phase strategy. This study identifies the key criteria by examining air combat in three operations: the Battle of Bismarck Sea, the ...

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...ed to US war fighters during the early 1980s through the US Army’s AirLand Battle doctrine. As envisioned by Air Force and Army leaders, the initial purpose for the deep battle was to delay and weaken Soviet second and follow-on echelons during a European conventional war. Within the AirLand Battle construct, the Air Force had responsibility for synchronizing deep operat...

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...ABSTRACT ii INTRODUCTION 1 PRE-WAR DEVELOPMENT 3 The Early Years in Germany 3 Early Gliders in the US 4 A US Military Glider? For What Purpose? 4 Gliders Head Into Combat. 5 Come Join the Glider pilot Corps! 8 Glider pilot Training Shortfalls 9 Military Gliders in Britain 12 OPERATIONAL USE OF GLIDERS 13 Germany 13 Early Commando Raids 14 Crete 15 O...

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... and adequately staff joint, well-integrated CASC2 systems to support the CAS mission, and (4) The Air Force should build, with Army inputs, a single purpose CAS aircraft....

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... a book about strategy and war fighting in the midst of a revolution in military affairs as the world moves into the twenty-first century. The book's purpose is to focus attention on the operational problems, enemy strategies, and threats that will confront US national security decision makers in the twenty-first century. The participating authors are either professional ...

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...adership . . . .5 Research Questions and Methods . . . . .5 Outline . . . . .6 Summary, Conclusions, and Recommendations . . . . .6 2 WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF AMERICAN NUCLEAR WEAPONS? . . . . .11 Political Uses for US Nuclear Weapons . . . .12 A Special Case of Deterrence: Extended Nuclear Deterrence . . . . .15 Linking Extended Nuclear Deterrence and Nonproliferatio...

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...2 Defining “Deterrence” . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Michael Codner 3 Understanding Deterrence . . . . . . . .27 Adam Lowther 4 Policy and Purpose . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Gen Norton A Schwartz, USAF Lt Col Timothy R. Kirk, USAF 5 Waging Deterrence in the Twenty-first Century . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 Gen Kevin Chilton, ...

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... 9: Writing Her into the Story Chapter 10: The Water of Life Chapter 11: Forest Fun and Games Chapter 12: The Importance of Roots Chapter 13: The Purpose of Suffering Chapter 14: The Giant Grey Ghosts of Knysna Chapter 15: All Is One Epilogue About The Author Q&A With the Author Excerpt from the Story of the Green Lady ...

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...ting is very difficult to read; but also because it had some good stuff. I'm hoping that more people will post genealogies on Ulukau for educational purposes. Maybe even a grant can be obtained to pay for more archive books to be typed and posted. You will see that some names are misspelled. I am a poor typist, but also, I typed the names as I saw it, even if I knew th...

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...looking pickup trucks--drearily-colored, indeterminate in age, manfully backed into position, and universally-equipped with locking tool boxes giving purpose to otherwise empty beds--had formed a defensive line on the torrid gravel in front of Jake's. By day a respectable diner and by night a bar that promised totally exotic dancing--whatever that meant, since no local ...

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...The antiwar of our entire nation is defined as being the army-impeded forces, skirmishing shoulder to shoulder with the civilian population, with the purpose of defeating all non-aggressors, for securing our country’s slavery and dependency. The defeat in this battle is assured through a moral inferiority of our population - the right cause of this antiwar -, the lac...

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...rk together to ensure better success in greater sampling coverage of the Native Hawaiian population to help increase resource leveraging and research purposes....

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... of condensing them into this book began about five yeas ago. The book‘s purpose remains as stated in its epigraph is as follows: Neither to pers... ... moreover, frees precious metals, such as gold and silver, for productive purposes that yield higher income. (Professor Hart points out that pape... ...t example of ―mass production.‖  First use of metallurgy for production purposes other than jewelry, agriculture, or arms and armor.  First use... ...ted pictograph writing. Kemeny and Kurtz coupled their Beginner‘s All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code (BASIC) with their Dartmouth Time Sharin...

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... planet you are. Likewise, the rock contained water and hydrocarbons. The later were currently of little use, though, but the water was good for many purposes. The most immediate use of water was of course for drinking and then for personal and subsequently for domestic hygiene. Other applications were as coolant, for geothermal power units, for heating up the facilities o...