In geometry, the great stellated dodecahedron is a Kepler-Poinsot polyhedron, with Schläfli symbol {5/2,3}. It is one of four nonconvex regular polyhedra.
It is composed of 12 intersecting pentagrammic faces, with three pentagrams meeting at each vertex.
It shares its vertex arrangement with the regular dodecahedron, as well as being a stellation of a (smaller) dodecahedron. It is the only dodecahedral stellation with this property, apart from the dodecahedron itself. Its dual, the great icosahedron, is related in a similar fashion to the icosahedron.
Shaving the triangular pyramids off results in an icosahedron.
If the pentagrammic faces are broken into triangles, it is topologically related to the triakis icosahedron, with the same face connectivity, but much taller isosceles triangle faces.
Contents
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Images 1
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Related polyhedra 2
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References 3
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External links 4
Images
Transparent model
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Tiling
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Transparent great stellated dodecahedron ( )
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This polyhedron can be made as spherical tiling with a density of 7. (One spherical pentagram face is shown above, outlined in blue, filled in yellow)
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Net
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Stellation facets
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× 20
A net of a great stellated dodecahedron (surface geometry); twenty isosceles triangular pyramids, arranged like the faces of an icosahedron
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It can be constructed as the third of three stellations of the dodecahedron, and referenced as Wenninger model [W22].
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Related polyhedra
A truncation process applied to the great stellated dodecahedron produces a series of uniform polyhedra. Truncating edges down to points produces the great icosidodecahedron as a rectified great stellated dodecahedron. The process completes as a birectification, reducing the original faces down to points, and producing the great icosahedron.
The truncated great stellated dodecahedron is a degenerate polyhedron, with 20 triangular faces from the truncated vertices, and 12 (hidden) pentagonal faces as truncations of the original pentagram faces, the latter forming a great dodecahedron inscribed within and sharing the edges of the icosahedron.
References
External links
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Kepler-Poinsot
polyhedra (nonconvex
regular polyhedra)
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Uniform truncations
of Kepler-Poinsot
polyhedra
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Nonconvex uniform
Hemipolyhedra
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Duals of nonconvex
uniform polyhedra
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Duals of Nonconvex
uniform (Infinite
stellations)
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