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Nechtan son of Erip was a king of the Picts from 456 to 480.
The king lists supply a number of epithets for Nechtan: Morbet and Celchamoth and the Latin Magnus (the Great). He is said to have reigned for twenty-four years.[1] In a rare change from a bald statement of names and years, the king lists provide a tradition linking Nechtan to the foundation of Abernethy:
"So Nectonius the Great, Wirp's son, the king of all the provinces of the Picts, offered to Saint Brigid, to the day of judgement, Abernethy, with its territories ... Now the cause of the offering was this. Nectonius, living in a life of exile, when his brother Drest expelled him to Ireland, begged Saint Brigid to beseech God for him. And she prayed for him, and said: "If thou reach thy country, the Lord will have pity on thee. Thou shalt possess in peace the kingdom of the Picts."[2]
A life of Saint Boite, after whom Monasterboice is named, claims that Boite raised Nechtan from the dead, and associated him with Kirkbuddo in Strathmore.[3]
It has been suggested that these traditions should be associated with a later Pictish king, with the very similar name of Nechtan son of Irb.[4]
Nothing else can be said of Nechtan with any certainty.
Latin literature, Romance languages, Ancient Rome, Rome, Ecclesiastical Latin
United Kingdom, Scotland, Dublin, Northern Ireland, Irish language
Kingdom of Great Britain, United Kingdom, Kingdom of Scotland, England, Norman conquest of England
Gaels, Pictish stones, Sutherland, Fife, Brittonic languages
Easter, Scotland, Nechtan IV of the Picts, Alba, Ireland
Nechtan nepos Uerb, Kingdom of England, King of the Picts, Bridei I of the Picts, Nechtan Morbet
Floruit, Saint Patrick, Nechtan Morbet, Nechtan nepos Uerb, Nechtan mac Der-Ilei
Kingdom of England, List of Kings of the Picts, Conall mac Taidg, List of Scottish monarchs, Donald III of Scotland
480, Budhagupta, Chilperic I of Burgundy, Conall Cremthainne, Domninus of Larissa
Kingdom of England, Goidelic languages, Oengus I of the Picts, List of Kings of the Picts, List of Scottish monarchs