...true friend. A real friend is expected, above all, to provide us with full and true information and, thereby, to enhance our ability to choose. Trum... ... and the willingness to take risks (such as the risk of providing Truman with full information about his condition). All the actors who played Trum... ...bsence of choice, no utopia can exist. In the absence of full, timely and accurate information, no choice can exist. Actually, the availability of ... ...them are identical states. Only an outside observer - one who in possession of full information regarding both the Matrix and the humans - can tell ... ...hough one can remember their outcomes). One often forgets events, names, and other information even if it was conscious at a given time in one's pa... ...possible where the laws of nature are different. This is the same tired regularity theory in a more exotic guise. They are all descendants of Hume'... ...rld. It mainly arises when we introduce intentional action and perception into the theory of causation. Let us revert to the much- maligned owner of... ... property, planning, wealth and capital. Mental inequalities lead to innovation and theory. Knowledge differentials are at the heart of educational ... ...d logic): computability or recursive functions (later to be developed into Automata Theory). The authors confined themselves to dealing with comput...

...e believe in God. Some don’t. To some people, quantum mechanics and chaos theory play an instrumental part in the patterns of life; to some people, i... ... in existence, and that everything is possible just by the idea that this theory exists: how I came to be here to do this, for example. Some people b... ...xample. Some people believe that the universe is holographic, and that all information exists everywhere at once, and that tapping into this is the r... ...But the simple root of this particular belief statement is this: in chaos theory, it is held that "if a butterfly flaps its wings in Tokyo, the weat... ...- is an emergent belief structure based around the concepts of Multiverse theory[more specifically, it leans more toward interpretations of String T... ... a connection between all of these "levels of reality"; that not only can information pass from one to another or vice versa, but that the vibration... ...lest form. My identity and my origins carried over to this world[for more information, you can find a fuller explanation elsewhere]... and that theo... ...s... they all fail; they depend on each other to share and translate that information. They say that "someone would have seen it coming, somehow"... ... ...s or the potential for destruction therein. It's a wake-up call using the information and signs that are already out there: the ideas that are easy ...

...tincte trec mai multe drepte! A doua prelegere, “A function in the number theory” (O func ţie în teoria numerelor – “Func ţia Smarandache”!) a fost ... ...e în Stockholm 27 de exemplare din "Advances and Applications of DSmT for Information Fusion" (Progrese şi aplica ţii ale Teoriei Dezert-Smarandache... ... Diminea ţa aveam emo ţii, dar am prezentat bine „An Overview on DSmT for Information Fusion”: tare, vorbind rar, gesticulând – ca un profesor la cu... ... lunch (masa de prânz) a urmat Jean cu „Applicatins of Dezert-Smarandache Theory for Information Fusion” în care era şi un capitol din teza de docto... ...a de prânz) a urmat Jean cu „Applicatins of Dezert-Smarandache Theory for Information Fusion” în care era şi un capitol din teza de doctorat a lui S... ...l lucreaz ă într-un spa ţiu hiperbolic. Conform Teoriei Coardelor (String Theory), particulele elementare nu sunt puncte, ci linii finite sau cor... ...ria special ă şi general ă a relativităţii, Modified Lorentz Ether Gange Theory (MLET), deoarece teoria general ă a relativităţii (TGR) nu poate ju...

...nstituted where two persons meet. Applying this, x thought to the modem theory of history as a process within an unbroken causal system, where fac... ...pulated only with the key. 0 secrecy without a secret I 0 accumulation of information ! It, always It ! * The man who experiences has no pan in the... ... Of course, this happens in a "primitive" form and not in the form of a " theory of knowledge". But whenever the sentence :' I see the tree" is so ... ...ving dealings that would open the world to them, are fully equipped with information; They have pinned the person down in history, and secured his ... ...For a hundred years he is a pupil, is twice dismissed with in­ suflicient information, till finally the right information is given him: U If a man, ...

... education in the schools, what I meant was education through our means of information and disinformation, television, radio, newspapers. I think th... ...s process began with the Romans and then it was not a question of means of information. COMMENT: If we imagine this imperialism of the psyche, eve... ...e can experience pleasure in writing poetry, or developing a philosophical theory, or remembering a pleasurable experience in the past. But, as we s... ...t exists. What is the dramatic shock that happens when I present to you my theory of the SELF? You may answer: what is this SELF? Who has ever actua... ...hate the people themselves; he hated the evil that was within them. In my theory, I affirm that it is also necessary to learn how to hate. I also af... ... cause some problems for me, because they have more to do with a religious theory of humanity, rather than on the study of psychological mechanisms. ... ...o me and to my life. COMMENT: For me it is important to verify that this theory of the Person works for me, for me as a specific individual. AN...

...tu Popescu synthesized that period with the inspired syntagma “From action to theory”. And back (for all the life long) to... practice, we should ad... ...the “postmodernization” with any price of the materialistic and old-fashioned theory concerning the “development in spiral”! All these things must... ...rganized the first international conference on the Smarandache notions in the theory of numbers; in 1997 (at the Chair in Algebra of the State Unive... ...ained the title of doctor in mathematics with the thesis New functions in the theory of numbers; about the Smarandache function have already been wr... ...erses (it is risky to name them prose or poetry!) we learn essential data and information about the “becoming” of this (almost) exile in his own coun... ... attentive and subtle observer that is Florentin Smarandache gives us so many information about Morrocco, about the civilization where he has lived ... ...ed.1992, 3 rd ed.1994, 4 th ed.1999). The book is not a journal proper, the information being undated; very seldom is mentioned some year, only wh... ...From the content’s point of view, its attractiveness is given by the unwonted information, a valid situation for those who do not know America. The ... ... our attention by itself. Author’s commentaries alternate everywhere with the information proper. Also, author’s common-sense and honestity are abso...

...ous and scientific knowledge. The mechanism of genesis and development of the matter is under consideration; it is viewed as a circle of energy and information transformation. The model of the world creation and the cycle of Universe existence based on the Set Theory are presented in the article. Proof by contradiction is used for grounding artificial genesis of the mat...

...Table of Contents Introduction .............................................................................. 3 Energy-Information Circle ....................................................... 6 Informa as the Substance .......................................................... 9 The Structure of World Creation ...............................

...vely and critically discussed by English scholars, there are few sources of information available to the student who wishes to make himself familiar ... ... THE PHILOSOPHY OF HERACLITUS 63 Statement of the problem.—The theory of Pappenheim.—The theory of Brochard.—Zeller's theory.—The theor... ...theory of Brochard.—Zeller's theory.—The theory of Ritter and Saisset.—The theory of Hirzel and Natorp.—Critical examination of the subject. CHAP... ...genetic relations of man to the lower animals, and a common interest in the theory of human knowledge. While, however, some of the pages of Sextus' ... ...his condemnation of the attitude of the Empirical School in relation to the theory of knowledge. This difference between the two schools was a small ... ...d on a subtle and unimportant point; in fact, a difference in philosophical theory, and not in medical practice. [1] Brochard Op. cit. Livre IV. 31... ...e gain very little knowledge from internal evidence, and outside sources of information are equally uncertain. Diogenes Laertius must have been a ge...

...philosophy. For while other schools of Greek philosophy have been exhaustively and critically discussed by English scholars, there are few sources of information available to the student who wishes to make himself familiar with the teachings of Pyrrhonism. The aim has been, accordingly, to give a concise presentation of Pyrrhonism in relation to its historical development ...

...a common desire to investigate the phenomena of sense-perception, and the genetic relations of man to the lower animals, and a common interest in the theory of human knowledge. While, however, some of the pages of Sextus' works would form a possible introduction to certain lines of modern philosophical thought, we cannot carry the analogy farther, for Pyrrhonism as a whol...

...rippa.—The two Tropes.—The Tropes of Aenesidemus against Aetiology.. 31 -- Aenesidemus And The Philosophy Of Heraclitus-Statement of the problem.—The theory of Pappenheim.—The theory of Brochard.—Zeller's theory.—The theory of Ritter and Saisset.—The theory of Hirzel and Natorp.—Critical examination of the subject.. 63 -- Critical Examination Of Pyrrhonism-Pyrrhonism and P...

...science too! Let’s see an example from cybernetics, regarding the fusion of information. The robots dispose of multi-sensors which receive informat... ...f multi-sensors which receive informations that must be processed, but these informations are often contradictory in a smaller or higher degree. The... ...ry in a smaller or higher degree. The fusion of such conflicting, paradoxist informations in science is an old problem not entirely solved by the ex... ...ade, Smets, Yager, Zadeh (fuzzy sets), etc. The robot needs to process these informations and gets alone a decision. Here it is the paradoxism. Simi... ...lopment of computer science and technology in order to combine many types of information (fuzzy, uncertain, imprecise, paradoxist, incomplete etc.) ... ...n expertise, sensor measurements, AI expert systems, neural network, quantum theory, economics predictions). One such theory, that permits the comb... ...e combination of paradoxist information, has been called Dezert-Smarandache Theory of Plausible and Paradoxical Reasoning for Data Fusion (2002). ... ...en nothing is impossible Except the possibility of everything. Haiku: SET THEORY If the Superset containing ALL sets Cannot be said to include...

...anctity of Human Life" by Baruch A. Brody). One form of calculus is the utilitarian theory. It calls for the maximization of utility (life, happines... ...es. Despite strong philosophical objections to some of the premises of utilitarian theory - I agree with its practical prescriptions. In this cont... ...tween aborting a fetus and destroying a sperm and an egg? These two contain all the information (=all the potential) and their destruction is philos... ...or falsified. Attaining an achievement involves the construction of an ad-hoc mini theory. Reality has to be thoroughly surveyed, models constructe... ...at the incentives are. That economists pretend otherwise - in "optimal contracting theory" - just serves to demonstrate how divorced economics is f... ...ve doubt. Markets are perceived as self-organizing, self-assembling, exchanges of information, goods, and services. Adam Smith's "invisible hand" ... ...gnore the future consequences of their actions. In other words, their attention and information processing faculties are distorted, skewed in favour... ...element of an idiosyncratic, non-communicable, language - we have no access to any information regarding it and, therefore, we are in no position t... ...about our health and imminent demise? Not likely. But why? What is the relevance of information about the future (our own looming death) when one is...

...thus opening new ways of research in four fields: philosophy, logics, set theory, and probability/statistics. It was known to me his setting up in 1... ...so, to experiment." 2.2. Etymology: Paradoxism = paradox+ism, means the theory and school of using paradoxes in literary, artistic, philosophical... ... with different ideational spectra. Neutrosophy considers a proposition, theory, event, concept, or entity, "A" in relation to its opposite, "Anti- ... ...ard or non-standard subsets included in . 0, 1 + 0. The Fundamental Theory: Every idea <A> tends to be neutralized, diminished, balanced by <... ... because man is lost, small, unimportant, forgotten in the huge amalgam of information, news at every second, scientific and cultural forces... He d... ...hange". The philosopher is not capable of discovering unique form of information (Wittgenstein). But no use and (ab)use of neutrosophy in... .... This non-restriction allows paraconsistent, dialetheist, and incomplete information to be characterized in NL {i.e. the sum of all three component... ...ponents if they are defined as subsets can be >1 88 (for paraconsistent information coming from different sources) or < 1 for incomplete informati... ...ng from different sources) or < 1 for incomplete information}, while that information can not be described in IFL because in IFL the components T (t...

... ordered in a paper bound reprint from: Books on Demand ProQuest Information & Learning (University of Microfilm International) 300 ... ...ache called Smarandache Notions Journal that is edited by Dr. Minh Perez. Information about it and other advances can be found on the web site devot... ...of Inference Section 7 Formal Reasoning Section 8 Quantification Theory Section 9 Uses of Logic In Computer Programming 7 13 14 1... ...o use truth tables to perform the computations. For that we need a formal theory. Definition 1.5.1: A formal theory is a system S constructed from... ...heorem in the system S. Example: The following is a formal axiomatic theory L a) The set of symbols in L are { ¬, →, (, ), T, F, p 1 , p 2 , ... ... . B Definition 1.5.2: The formal axiomatic theory L in the previous example is known as the propositional calculus. ... ... f = 1. B) But to refer to intuitionistic logic, which means incomplete information on a variable, proposition or event one has t + i + f < 1. ... ..., referring to paraconsistent logic, which means contradictory sources of information about a same logical variable, proposition, or event one has t ... ...hen it follows that t 2 = t 3 . However, if f 1 ≤ t 2 , then we have no information about t 3 , so we make no assumptions and set it equal to zero...

...o experiment.” B) Etymology: Paradoxism =paradox +ism, means the theory and school of using paradoxes in literary and artistic creation. ... ...Arizona) or in Gallup (New Mexico). I tried to answer each letter sending information on the paradoxism and also paradoxist diplomas where it was t... ...000000000100000000000000 0000000000000000000000000 referring to my number theory sequences that he found on the web. ... ...f the First International Conference on Smarandache Type Notions in Number Theory, Universitatea din Craiova, editori – C. Dumitrescu şi V. Seleacu,... ...0) A Set of New Smarandache Functions, Sequences and Conjectures in Number Theory, de Felice Russo, Lupton, 2000, 114 p. În afara acestor c ăr ţi,... ...f the First International Conference on Smarandache Type Notions in Number Theory, editori: C. Dumitrescu şi V. Seleacu, Lupton, 1997, 208 pag. 8. C...

....................83 1 . Force and/or Energy...........................................................................85 2 . The Big Bang, or the Theory of Everything......................................89 3. Singularity vs. Vacuum.................................................................... 95 4. The Universe and Its Laws....................................

...d now I had a chance to treat my life as a living laboratory and put this theory to the test. I resolved to be easy on myself and to approach the fu... ...other people to fame and to fortune. The Napoleon Hill Foundation runs an information center that distributes printed matter, conducts seminars, and... ...eeling that counts, not the words. Thanks for reading my book. I hope the information you've read will help you turn some of your lemons into lemona... ... today's fast-paced, often perplexing business environment. The valuable information in this book was drawn first from the author's personal experi...

...ce of all acquired characteristics as the sole vehicle of evolution) and Evolution Theory postulate that function determines form. Natural selectio... ...ck. When water waves hit rocks and retreat, they communicate to the ocean at large information about the obstacles they have encountered (their sha... ...obstacles they have encountered (their shape, size, texture, location, etc.). This information modifies the form and angle of attack (among other p... ...m is efficiently conveyed to all other divisions. T E C H NICAL NOT E - Complexity Theory and Ambiguity or Vagueness A Glossary of the terms used ... ...ecause we cannot predict future "borderline cases". It would seem that a complexity theory formalism can accurately describe both ambiguity and vagu... ... derived from a-priori structures embedded in the human mind. 2. It provides high information density, akin to stenography. Just a few symbols arr... ...ates")? Indeed, pointer States are reminiscent of the "strange attractors" of chaos theory! Most measurements are indirect - they tally the effects ... ...a-priori "awareness" of how it fits into an ever more ordered Universe how is the information transferred from the Universe to the entangled quant... ...ntangled quantum system and measurement system at the moment of measurement? Such information must be communicated superluminally (at a speed grea...

... The author of this paper is convinced that the Platonic theory of ″reminiscence″ is not a mere speculation, and the meaning of the... ...r optimistic- poised approaches. Related to the novel character of a new theory, the physicist Niels Bohr said: <For a theory to be true, it shoul... ...″internal perfection and external confirmation″ should be selected>. This theory assumes scientific responsibility for its assertions and tries to fu... ...k. In the ″History of Ancient Thought″, Athanase Joja states that <.… the theory of reminiscence is purely Platonic. The idea that science exists as... ...l essence of spirituality, to the effect that the monads are, come to be, information carriers. If this was not already stated, it is now the time t... ...was not already stated, it is now the time to state that the monad is the ″informational unit″. As regards the intellect, one can state that its mai... ...ic explanations for this phenomenon, we prefer to classify such pieces of information as false or to assign them to some conjunctural affective condi... ... even controlled cataleptic conditions. Based on some occultist pieces of information there have been speculations on the possibility of extrasensor... ...he case of sensory communication (printed matter, video or audio recorded information, archaeological artifacts, etc. 26 are not finally subject ...

... is ingenious, beautiful and elegant. It is an interpretation based on the theory of Cosmo-Art, which unites heaven and earth, life and death, men ... ...e our life and our destiny (see A.M. “Teoria dell’inconscio esistenziale” {Theory of the Existential Unconscious}, Published by Costellazione di Ari... ...at operates within us and for us, even when we are unaware of it (see A.M. Theory of the Person and Existential Personalistic Anthropology, publishe... ...to enter into the paternal one. Travelling by land and sea to try to find information about his father, without telling his mother about this voyag... ...ond what Freud, Jung and Reich have already said, I described in my book: “Theory of the Person and Existential Personalistic Anthropology” (publish... ... learn to transform them. The Christian ascetics do not agree with this theory but I prefer Indian wisdom and the wisdom of Homer when dealing wi... ...ravel through infinite spaces 205 is born. This light carries energy and information that produce a new type of beauty that does not yet exist. U...

...cs, together with Victor Vlădăreanu, Mihai Liviu Smarandache, Tudor Păroiu, and Ştefan Vlăduţescu, in 2D and 3D spaces in technology, philosophy, and information theory....

...Romanian], by Florentin Smarandache, Tudor Păroiu: 79 7. Extension Communication for Solving the Ontological Contradiction between Communication and Information, by Florentin Smarandache, Ştefan Vlăduţescu: 99-112...

...( a manifesto of the paradoxism too, but covered with another... linguistic packing), the volume continues with a “short resume” about the ... terror/theory’s features of Smarandache’s (non)existence/existentialism. Then in the shape of prose texts or verses (it is risky to name them prose or poetry!) we learn essential data and information about the “becoming” of this (al...

...tantly look at the map of our existential unconscious, because most of the information we need we can gather from our present situations, and not fr... ...s lies in its affirmation of the existence of the Personal SELF (see A.M. “Theory of the Person and Existential Personalistic Anthropology”). This s... ...*** It is not easy to embrace Sophia-Art. It does not require learning a theory, it means applying it to daily life. Some ways we can do so are as... ...LOGIA PERSONALISTICA ** Ed. Sophia University of Rome (S.U.R.), Rome 1991 THEORY OF THE PERSON AND EXISTENTIAL PERSONALISTIC ANTHROPOLOGY Publishe... ... Sophia University of Rome, 2010 TEORIA DELL’INCONSCIO ESISTENZIALE {The Theory of the Existential Unconscious} Ed. Costellazione d’Arianna Rome 1... ...scious} Ed. Costellazione d’Arianna Rome 1995 TEORIA DELLA PERSONA {The Theory of the Person} 2° ed. Costellazione di Arianna, Rome 1992 ...

... logic and first order interval neutrosophic predicate logic. The interval neutrosophic logic can reason and model fuzzy, incomplete and inconsistent information. In this chapter, we also design an interval neutrosophic inference system based on first order interval neutrosophic predicate logic. The interval neutrosophic inference system can be applied to decision making. ...

...sophic Propositional Calculus . . . . . . . . . 23 2.2.2 Semantics of Interval Neutrosophic Propositional Calculus . . . . . . . . . 24 2.2.3 Proof Theory of Interval Neutrosophic Propositional Calculus . . . . . . . . 25 2.3 Interval Neutrosophic Predicate Calculus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 2.3.1 Syntax of Interval Neutrosophic Predicate Calculus . . . . . . ...

...y solving the problems therein, offering convincing answers which are not available in any religious world view, philosophical movement or scientific theory. Oris’ Information expands the limits of human experience and perception literally to infinity! IISSIIDIOLOGY is a deep synthesis of high-quality spiritual thinking and coherent, rational scientific analysis. Oris e...

... The newest spiritual-cosmological Conceptions of the Universe and the human being Chapter III. A brief description of the main principles of energy-information structuring of multidimensional creative dynamics of the variable ethereal component of LLUU-VVU-Forms Chapter IV. The newest Conceptions of dynamics of energy-information structures of Creation Chapter V. Each ...

...dered in a paper bound reprint from: Books on Demand ProQuest Information & Learning (University of Microfilm International) 300 ... ...hingOnline.com Peer reviewers: Sukanto Bhattacharya, School of Information Technology, Bond University, Australia; Dr. Jean Dezert, ONERA... ...ntion here that the Neutrosophic logic is a further generalization of the theory of Fuzzy Logic. In this book we study the concepts of Fuzzy Cogn... ...Fuzzy Visions of Society and Science in the Digital Age writes that fuzzy theory can offer more choices and blur the hard lines of power that define... ...f our age. We have, in our effort at introducing indeterminacy into Fuzzy theory, and by our construction of neutrosophic structures of modeling, on... ...ting to these concepts. An almost exhaustive bibliography relating to the theory of FCMs completes the book. Some of the varied applications of F... ...functions and for feature selection. 4. Use of a decision engine to fuse information from different types of detection modules in order to make dec... ... Conditions = – 0.3 VIII: Competitor’s advertisements = +.5 32 This information can be organized into stimulus input vector: (0, 0, 0, 0, 0.3, ... ...wing theorem is suggested by Kim H.S. and Lee K.C. and for more elaborate information refer [50]. THEOREM [50]. When a concept C i is (Q i ∩ M ...

...s, all the ideas in this book are buil from relativity to psychology and M-Theory to quantum physics – they are just taken that littl bit further, th... ...nck length: 10 to the power of minus 35 metres. The extra dimensional theory became known as Kaluza-Klein Theory. -----------------------... ...3. Curled U Unfortunately, at the time of its initial tum quantum theory was reasonably firmly 4, String Theory entered the fray. cists ... ...he fray. cists have been ld suggestion, quantum mechanics and quan field theory burst onto the scene, and the extra dimensional idea was put firml... ...ur even when separated by light years of space – too large a distance for information to pass instantaneously without exceeding the speed of light.... ... Imagine an event at a certain point in space and at a certain time. Now, information from this event would radiate out in all directions at the s... ...ight, rather like ripples on a pond when a stone is thrown in. Fig.8. Information Radiates Out At Light Speed From An Initial Event, “O”. ... ...meline. All the area underneath the light cone is outside the zone of information of this particular event, as light/information does not reach... ... These projections take on the form of momentum states containing all the information of the various realities throughout their own timelines, whi...

... the system. Why was I slow in grasping the obvious? I have explained my theory to some but was often rebuffed and yet when I told her—using my dra... ... studies should be of value to mariners. Francesco finds that much of the information I had recorded is spotty. Tomorrow we will begin with item 1. ... ... shout for a boy to bring me the morning paper. How do I obtain accurate information? I learn that two million dollars have disappeared from our na...

...0 ___ 1 37278_u00.qxd 8/28/08 11:04 AM Page iii A Caravan book. For more information, visit www.caravanbooks.org. Copyright © 2008 by James Boyle.... ...reative Commons, 179 9 An Evidence-Free Zone, 205 10 An Environmentalism for Information, 230 Notes and Further Readings, 249 Index, 297 v 37278_u00.q... ...ound a shared problem—an imbalance in the rules that define prop- erty in the information age. It is that problem, its history, philosophy, and politic... ...l the story of the battles over intellectual property, the range wars of the information age. I want to convince you that intellectual property is imp... ...ctual property, to ex- plain why it matters, why it is the legal form of the information age. The second goal is to persuade you that our intellectual... ... sound so good. Patents, by contrast, keep the knowledge public, at least in theory; 3 you must describe it to own it.) And again, decisions about the... ... could turn to the cutting edge of technology or to economics or information theory. But none of those would be as useful a starting place as a letter... ... one of the supporters of copyright extension declared that it was merely “a theory” that monopoly makes things expensive. Macaulay agrees, tongue in ... ... monopoly makes things expensive. Macaulay agrees, tongue in cheek. “It is a theory in Chapter 2 22 -1 ___ 0 ___ 1 ___ 37278_u01.qxd 8/28/08 11:04 A...

...ization of Venn Diagram, by Florentin Smarandache.........84 ECONOMICS, BUSINESS, AND POLITICS.................87 10. Introduction to Poly-Emporium Theory in Economics, by V. Christianto, F. Smarandache, in Authors’ book Cultural Advantage for Cities. An Alternative for Developing Countries, InfoLearnQuest, Ann Arbor, 61 p., 2008............88 11. Global Totalitarianism...

...ization of Venn Diagram, by Florentin Smarandache.........84 ECONOMICS, BUSINESS, AND POLITICS.................87 10. Introduction to Poly-Emporium Theory in Economics, by V. Christianto, F. Smarandache, in Authors’ book Cultural Advantage for Cities. An Alternative for Developing Countries, InfoLearnQuest, Ann Arbor, 61 p., 2008............88 11. Global Totalitarianism...