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Smarandache Loops

By: W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy

...s loop is of order 6 which is both non-associative and non-commutative. Physical interpretation of the operation in the loop L n (m): We give a... ...hysical interpretation of the operation in the loop L n (m): We give a physical interpretation of this class of loops as follows: Let L n (m)= {e,...

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Basic Neutrosophic Algebraic Structures and Their Application to Fuzzy and Neutrosophic Models

By: W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy and Florentin Smarandache

...ent points indicate nearest neighbor interaction of some FIGURE: 2.C 16 physical kind, for example magnetic attraction or repulsion. In a simila... ...ctorial device. Feynmann proposed the diagram in which the points represent physical particles and the lines represent paths of the particles after ... ... to punish intellectual harassment and torture and view it as more than the physical harassment and torture. In all these five types of cases lot... ...r are the main source of vote bank and finance G 3 - Free and compulsory education for children G 4 - No proper punishment given by Government t... ... - Sympathetic public P 4 - Motivation by teachers to children to pursue education P 5 - Perpetuating slavery and caste bias. Taking the expe...

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Noi Functii in Teoria Numerelor

By: Florentin Smarandache

... that handles rule inference, and a defuzzification part that ensures exact and physically interpretable values for control variables. The design of... ...s on that day. 4. Only one had completed his school finals. All others have no education for they have to learn the trade while very young. 5. The... ...up 0-5 years and 50% are in the are group 6-14 years and even the basic primary education is denied to them. They have become bonded labourers for ... ... a possession of them in true sense. We study the role played by politicians, educationalists, social workers, human right workers and above all t... ... as the sum of the individual gas waste flows. The constrains are given by some physical limitations as well as operator entries that describe minim... ... 1 and P 7. So if we want to take steps to improve the health condition (both physical and mental) of the patients P 1 and P 2 (or P 2 and P 7 )...

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G-Dimensional Theory & the Smarandache Quantum Paradoxes : Comparative Logic and Modern Quantum Theory

By: L. Stephen Young

...ine whether they constitute theoretical artifacts or can be considered true physical paradoxes, G Dimensional Theory, a unique, logical and physicall... ...andache hypothesis, gravity, quantum theory, Smarandache quantum paradoxes, physical chemistry, particle-fields. 1. Introduction The author's m... ...art of the reason for this is that they are multi-disciplinary, having both physical and logical components. To consider these paradoxes, one needs b... ...us, the scientific paradox is a valuable source of information in comparing physical theories or in demonstrating the need for revising or refining ... ... in the natural world ―thus enabling the successful prediction of events in physical systems. The recurring patterns indicate logical causality, i.e...

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Fuzzy Relational Maps and Neutrosophic Relational Maps

By: W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy and Florentin Smarandache

... that handles rule inference, and a defuzzification part that ensures exact and physically interpretable values for control variables. The design of... ...s on that day. 4. Only one had completed his school finals. All others have no education for they have to learn the trade while very young. 5. The... ...up 0-5 years and 50% are in the are group 6-14 years and even the basic primary education is denied to them. They have become bonded labourers for ... ... a possession of them in true sense. We study the role played by politicians, educationalists, social workers, human right workers and above all t... ... as the sum of the individual gas waste flows. The constrains are given by some physical limitations as well as operator entries that describe minim... ... 1 and P 7. So if we want to take steps to improve the health condition (both physical and mental) of the patients P 1 and P 2 (or P 2 and P 7 )...

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Fuzzy and Neutrosophic Analysis of Periyar's Views on Untouchability

By: W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy and Florentin Smarandache

...s 43 2.2 Analysis of discrimination faced by Dalits/ Sudras in the field of education as untouchables using FCMs and NCMs 58 2.3 Social inequal... ... has more to do with feelings. Like political scenario, child labor, child's education, parent-children model, symptom-disease model, personality-m... ...In section two, the discrimination faced by Dalits and Sudras in the field of education is studied. In section three, we analyze the social inequali... ...ural was written by a Paraiyar called Valluvar, whereas Aryan religion banned education to Sudras. R 2 : Superstition In every culture, super... ...race itself. The story of this cosmogonic myth regarding the creation of the physical elements of the universe from the Rig Veda goes as follows: ... ...9. Plight of Tamil teachers vis-à-vis Hindi/ Sanskrit teachers 20. State of physical education 21. Medium of instruction 22. Employment in educa... ...e the right to walk in all streets. What is the plight of Sudra? He should do physical labour to satisfy the Brahmins. If a Pariah walks in the publ... ...ins! So, all people who claim to be 'upper' caste are those who do not do any physical work but live on others’ labour. 163 Castes should be abol... ...3 Castes should be abolished. A law should be made that everybody should toil physically. Without toil, there must be no place in this nation. Only ...

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Smarandache Fuzzy Algebra

By: W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy

...ing the real life problems, because every object encountered in this real physical world carries some degree of fuzziness. Further the concept of gr...

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Applications of Bimatrices to Some Fuzzy and Neutrosophic Models

By: Florentin Smarandache

...p with a lot of money as they hoard black money) G 3 – Free and compulsory education for children G 4 – No proper punishment by the government ... ... – Sympathetic public P 4 – Motivation by teachers to children to pursue education P 5 – Perpetuating slavery and caste bias. 133 Taking... ...ecules and two adjacent points indicate nearest neighbor interaction of some physical kind, for example magnetic attraction or repulsion. But it is... ...es are occupied. Feynmann proposed the diagram in which the points represent physical particles and the lines represent paths of the particles afte... ... and equal food and medical care that the boy babies receive, leave alone the education. Girl babies die more often than boy babies even though medi... ...guilt D 3 – Desperation / fear in public D 4 – Sufferings both mental / physical D 5 – Public disgrace (feeling). The concepts / nodes r... ...e, T.D., and C. N. Yang. Many Body Problems in Quantum Statistical Mechanics, Physical Review, 113, 1165-1177, 1959. 88. Lewin, K. Principles of To... ... and P. Pramod. Parent Children Model using FCM to Study Dropouts in Primary Education, Ultra Sci., 13, 174-183, 2000. 160. Vasantha Kandasamy, W....

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Capitalistic Musings

By: Sam Vaknin

.... Anarchy as an Organizing Principle XXVII. Narcissism in the Boardroom XXVIII. Is Education a Public Good? XXIX. The Demise of the Work Ethic XXX... ... 'Part of the battle to establish differential pricing must be won through consumer education. The citizens of rich countries must understand that i... ... The rate of innovation, they asserted, has actually accelerated with wider spread education and more efficient weeding-out of unfit solutions by t... ...on abhorrent. Jose Ortega Y Gasset, writing in the 1930's, preached that access to educational and economic opportunities should be premised on one... ...y evolved, training periods have lengthened, and human capital came to outweigh the physical or monetary kinds. This led to an ongoing revolution in... ... and obligations. This implicitly presupposes that all other market players are physically, mentally, legally and financially able and willing t... ...and services are exchanged. They do this by trading or assuming risks, by providing physical transportation and telecommunications, and by maintain... ...is is a hyper-game of which all games are but derivatives. It incorporates all the physically possible moves of all the players. An outside agency ... ...de, is such a decision making procedure. It is not an "outside" agency in the true, physical, sense. It does not "alter" the game (not to mention it...

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Cyclopedia of Economics

By: Sam Vaknin

... the rights a child has against his parents: food, shelter, emotional nourishment, education, and so on. It is debatable whether such rights of the... ... or explicit) are not balanced. It protects small citizens from big monopolies, the physically weak from the thug, the tiny opposition from the migh... ...nd this contract continue well after pregnancy has ended and birth given. Consider education: children do not appreciate its importance or value it... ...'s body is the main source of food to the baby and, in any case, she has to endure physical hardship to raise the child. Why not extend the woman's... ...us anarchism (Leo Tolstoy), anarcho- communism (Kropotkin) and anarcho-syndicalism, educational anarchism (Paul Goodman), and communitarian anarchis... ...wned assets - including utilities and suppliers of public goods such as health and education - were transferred wholesale to the hands of profit ma... ...y numerous factors. It is almost a universal reaction. Any threat to one's welfare (physical, emotional, social, financial, or mental) is met with a... ...Anthropy The Second Law of Thermodynamics predicts the gradual energetic decay of physical closed systems ("entropy"). Arguably, the Universe as a... ...py tends to decrease. This is the orthodoxy. Personally, I believe otherwise. Some physical systems increase disorder, either by decaying or by act...

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Fuzzy Cognitive Maps and Neutrosophic Cognitive Maps

By: W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy and Florentin Smarandache

...s more to do with feelings. Like political scenario, child labor, child's education, parent-children model, symptom-disease model, personality-medici... ...ncredibly_Better, etc.), represents the largest amount of change that the physical entity modeled by the Variation is expected to suffer during the ... ...ME DESCRIPTION Illiteracy rate Adult illiteracy rate (% 1990) Elementary education Elementary education (% of age group, 1989) Secondary education ... ...Elementary education (% of age group, 1989) Secondary education Secondary education (% of age group, 1989) Higher education Higher education (% of a... ...trieval of information characterized by its ILLITERACY RATE ELEMENTARY EDUCATION SECONDARY EDUCATION DEATH RATE URBAN POPULATION INFANT M... ...: 1.4.3 67 there and in that sense a tradition piece of sculpture. Its physicality is as important as its text classifying capabilities. OP#1’... ...e for regeneration. Figure 1.4.3 shows the Fuzzy Cognitive Map relating physical plant states. The three primary physical postures of the plant ar... ...fuzzy) logical AND of the current values of two or more other concepts. In physical systems, both integral and derivative functions would be of value... ...les and two adjacent points indicate nearest neighbor interaction of some physical kind, for example magnetic attraction or repulsion. But it is for...

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Utility, Rationality and Beyond – from Behavioral Finance to Informational Finance

By: Sukanto Bhattacharya

...erms of solutions to constrained optimization problems. Both economic and physical state variables come in intensive/extensive variable pairs and th... ...ent of Dynamical Market Prediction Utility, Journal of Ultra Scientist of Physical Sciences 15, 2003: 255-260. 129 Black, F. and R. Jones. Simpl... ...rithms in Search, Optimization & Machine Learning. Singapore: Pearson Education, 1989. Goldberger, A. S. Functional Form & Utility – A Review ... ...ll, 1997. Jaynes, E.T. Information theory and statistical mechanics. Physical Review 106, 1957: 620-630. Johnson, H. Options on the Maximu... ...mith, E. Carnot’s theorem as Noether’s theorem for thermoacoustic engines. Physical Review E58, 1998: 2818-2832. Stein, J. Overreaction in the o...

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Principa Mathematica

By: Isaac Newton

... respects, so far exceeded anything that had ever gone before that it stood alone as the ultimate exemplar of science generally." In formulating his physical theories, Newton developed and used mathematical methods now included in the field of calculus. But the language of calculus as we know it was largely absent from the Principia; Newton gave many of his proofs in a ge...

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Neutrosophic Book Series : Neutrosophic Methods in General Relativity : Volume 10

By: Florentin Smarandache; Dmitri Rabounski
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Combinatorial Geometry with Applications to Field Theory : Second Edition

By: Linfan Mao

....3 Combinatorial Reissner-Nordstr¨om metric . . . . . . . . . . . . 440 8.3.4 Multi-time system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .443 8.3.5 Physical condition. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .445 8.3.6 Parallel probe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 447 8.3.7 Physical realization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 448 8.4 Combi...

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Multispace & Multistructure Neutrosophic Transdisciplinary : 100 Collected Papers of Sciences : Volume 4

By: Florentin Smarandache

...e Process” in <International Journal of Applied Mathematics & Statistics>, Vol. 13, No. MO8, 4-11, March 2008...................................151 EDUCATION AND ADMINISTRATION...................163 18. Elections and Evaluations of the American College / University Dean and Director, by Florentin Smarandache ................................164 19. To Deliver Free Prepr...

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Multispace & Multistructure Neutrosophic Transdisciplinary : 100 Collected Papers of Sciences : Volume 4

By: Florentin Smarandache

...e Process” in <International Journal of Applied Mathematics & Statistics>, Vol. 13, No. MO8, 4-11, March 2008...................................151 EDUCATION AND ADMINISTRATION...................163 18. Elections and Evaluations of the American College / University Dean and Director, by Florentin Smarandache ................................164 19. To Deliver Free Prepr...

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